Basic Personal Information

When applying, you’ll need documents that verify your identity and eligibility:

• Social Security number and birth certificate.
• Proof of U.S. citizenship or lawful immigration status (if applicable).
• Marriage certificate or divorce records (if claiming family benefits).

Medical Documentation

Your medical evidence is the most critical part of your SSDI application. This includes:

• Medical records from hospitals, clinics, or doctors treating your condition.
• Test results such as X-rays, MRIs, or lab work.
• A list of medications and prescribed treatments.
• Physician notes that explain how your condition limits your ability to work.
• Contact information for all medical providers.

Work History and Employment Records

The SSA also requires information about your past employment to determine your work credits:

• A list of jobs held in the last 15 years.
• W-2 forms or self-employment tax returns.
• Pay stubs or earnings records.
• Job descriptions showing physical and mental demands.

Financial and Household Information

These documents help SSA calculate potential benefits:

• Recent tax returns.
• Bank account details for direct deposit.
• Information about household dependents (spouse, children).

Additional Supporting Documents

Depending on your case, you may also need:

• Workers’ compensation or insurance claim records.
• Military discharge papers (if applicable).
• School records (for younger applicants with disabilities).